Winter Auto Maintenance Tips from TIRECRAFT: Keep Your Vehicle Ready for Cold Weather
November 2, 2024
Blog
Winter in Canada can be harsh, not only for us but also for our vehicles. The snow, ice, and freezing temperatures present unique challenges for driving safely and maintaining our cars in peak condition. At TIRECRAFT, we know how important it is to be ready for winter driving. These winter auto maintenance tips will help you prepare your car to stay safe, avoid extra wear, and make driving in cold weather easier.
1. Equip Your Vehicle with Winter Tires
Putting winter tires on your car is one of the most important steps for winter preparation. In cold weather, the rubber compound of summer or all-season tires gets stiff and loses grip, making driving harder. Winter tires are made to stay flexible in cold temperatures, giving you better control on icy roads and snow.
At TIRECRAFT, we have a wide range of snow tires to help you stay safe during winter. The right tires can make a big difference when driving on snow and ice. It’s best to switch to winter tires when temperatures regularly drop below 7°C, so you’re ready before the heavy snow hits.
Benefits of Winter Tires:
- Better Traction: Special treads provide superior grip on icy and snowy roads.
- Shorter Braking Distances: Essential for safe driving on slippery surfaces.
- Improved Control: Helps maintain better stability when maneuvering.
2. Keep an Eye on Tire Pressure
Cold winter weather can lower your tire pressure. The cold makes the air in your tires shrink, which can cause under-inflation. Under-inflated tires affect fuel efficiency and makes it harder to handle your car, especially on slippery winter roads.
Check your tire pressure regularly, ideally once a week, using a good gauge. You can find the correct pressure in your owner’s manual or on the sticker inside your driver side door jam. Keeping your tires properly inflated helps keep good contact with the road, giving you better control in tough conditions.
Tips for Maintaining Tire Pressure in Winter:
- Check Tire Pressure Often: Cold weather decreases pressure by roughly 1 psi for every 5°C drop.
- Inflate According to Manufacturer Recommendations: Follow the specs in your owner’s manual.
- Visit TIRECRAFT for Assistance: If unsure, TIRECRAFT technicians can help check and adjust tire pressure.
3. Refill Windshield Wiper Fluid and Inspect Wiper Blades
Visibility is vital to safe winter driving. Snow, ice, and salt can significantly reduce your windshield visibility. To solve this problem, you need a good windshield wiper fluid made for cold weather. This will keep it from freezing when you need it most.
Your wiper blades are also crucial for keeping your windshield clear. Check that they are in good condition, free from tears, and able to handle the heavier workload during the winter months. Replace them every year or when you see a drop in performance. This will keep your windshield clear of snow and debris.
Windshield Maintenance Tips:
- Use Winter-Grade Windshield Wiper Fluid: This prevents it from freezing and helps deal with ice buildup.
- Inspect Wiper Blades: Make sure they are working effectively. Replace them if they streak or fail to clean properly.
- Don’t Forget the Rear Wiper: If your vehicle has a rear wiper, it is important for seeing out the back. This is especially true in snowy weather.
4. Check and Replace Your Battery if Necessary
Car batteries are particularly vulnerable to cold temperatures. In cold weather, the chemical reactions needed to produce power slow down. This reduces the battery’s ability to hold a charge. If your battery is already weak, the winter months may bring it to the end of its life.
A battery check is one of the most important winterizing your car steps. TIRECRAFT can perform a test to determine the health of your battery. If necessary, replace it before you find yourself stranded in freezing temperatures.
Signs Your Battery Needs Attention:
- Slow Engine Crank: If your vehicle struggles to start.
- Dimming Headlights: Indicates the battery may not be supplying enough power.
- Warning Lights: If your dashboard indicates battery issues, do not ignore it.
5. Switch to the Right Oil for Cold Weather
Your car’s engine oil can thicken in cold weather, making it harder for the engine to start. Many vehicles require different grades of oil for winter months to ensure smooth operation. Check your owner’s manual to see if your vehicle’s manufacturer recommends a specific oil for cold conditions.
At TIRECRAFT, we can change your oil and filter, using oil suitable for winter temperatures. This will help ensure your engine continues to run smoothly despite the cold.
6. Inspect Brakes and Brake Fluid
Brakes are critical in all seasons, but especially important in winter. Icy roads require brakes that respond quickly and effectively. Ensure your brakes including the pads, rotors, and brake fluid levels, are inspected. Maintaining proper brake function is essential to safely navigate snow and ice safely.
7. Check the Antifreeze Levels
Your vehicle’s coolant, or antifreeze, keeps your engine from freezing in cold temperatures. A 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and water is typically recommended, but it is always best to verify with your owner’s manual. During winter, having the correct antifreeze levels is essential to avoid costly repairs and keep your vehicle running properly.
At TIRECRAFT, we can check your antifreeze level. We will top it off if needed. This keeps your engine safe from the cold.
8. Keep an Emergency Kit in Your Car
Winter can be unpredictable, so it is wise to prepare for the unexpected. An emergency kit can be a lifesaver if stuck or stranded in freezing weather.
Essentials for Your Winter Emergency Kit:
- Blanket: To stay warm in case of breakdowns.
- Flashlight: With extra batteries.
- Jumper Cables: To help if your battery dies.
- First Aid Kit: For emergencies.
- Snow Brush and Ice Scraper: To clear snow and ice from your vehicle.
- Non-Perishable Snacks and Water: Especially important if help is far away.
9. Do not Forget to Inspect Lights and Heater
Winter days are shorter, meaning you will rely more heavily on your lights. Check that all your vehicle’s lights, including headlights, taillights, and signal lights, are in good working condition. This ensures that you can see the road clearly and that other drivers can see you.
Your heater is another vital system during winter. It not only keeps you warm but also defrosts your windshield, ensuring good visibility. If you notice any issues with your heater, be sure to have it checked out at TIRECRAFT.
10. Use All-Season Tires Wisely
For some Canadian drivers, all-season tires might seem convenient, but it is essential to recognize their limitations. While they work well in mild climates, all-season tires cannot match the performance of winter tires in cold temperatures, snow, or ice. For your safety, always choose winter tires in the colder months. This is especially important if you live in snowy areas.
Stay Safe on the Roads This Winter
Winter driving can be daunting, but with these winter auto maintenance tips from TIRECRAFT, you can ensure your vehicle is up to the task. From winter tires to wiper blades, winterizing your car will help you stay safe and comfortable during the coldest months of the year.
Visit your local TIRECRAFT today for all your winter maintenance needs. Let us help you prepare for the challenges of winter driving in Canada. Stay safe, and drive confidently through whatever winter throws your way!
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